Inside This Issue…

 

President’s Message       By Nancy Burns

The Development of Braille Reading and Math Standards

                              By Dr. Dennis Kelleher

Louis Braille Commemorative Coin Act

2006 NFB Convention Wrap-up, Dallas, TX       By Kevin Smalley

NFBC State Convention

Sharing Experiences with a JPL Intern      By Nathanael Wales

K-NFB Reader     By Robert Stigile

Colorado    By Juliet Cody

Freedom Parade   By Juliet Cody

Federation Way   By Nancy Burns

Chapter Presidents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

President’s Message

 

By NFBC President Nancy Burns

 

Visiting other NFB local chapters and state affiliates is always a pleasure.   Such visits are generally informative and filled with new and exciting ideas.  It is beneficial to mix and mingle with other Federationists and to gain insight into various methods of organizing and running such meetings. 

 

This past April, Don and I had the opportunity to attend the NFB of New Mexico state convention.  The New Mexico affiliate was celebrating its fiftieth anniversary along with the twentieth anniversary of the establishment of the New Mexico Commission for the Blind. 

Dr. Fred Schroeder was the National representative and delivered the banquet address in his usual eloquent manner.  He talked about an experience he had at the last national convention in Louisville.  A ten-year-old blind girl had come up to him and had asked him for some directions.  Her parents had given her money and had asked her to go to the other hotel tower and buy her own breakfast.  She had accomplished this and was working her way back across the breezeway to her hotel room.  Dr. Schroeder walked with her and stopped occasionally to point out sounds that she could use for landmarks.  They both arrived at the bank of elevators and she pressed the button.  Dr. Schroeder asked her if she was okay finding her room and she assured him that she was and she disappeared behind the closing elevator doors.

 

At that moment one of the girl’s parents tapped him on the shoulder and told him that the young girl had been lovingly followed from a distance but that she had not known this.  Her parents had faith in their daughter’s abilities and allowed her to gain more confidence through this exercise.  They had faith in their daughter’s abilities because of their involvement in the NFB.

 

In early June, Don and I were in Salt Lake City attending the NFB of Utah state convention. President Ron Gardner had asked us to come and speak on the NFB of California’s legislative successes, which brought about Braille reading and math standards. The Utah affiliate is a well-oiled machine sparked with a sense of love and caring for one another.

 

One of the agenda items featured a mother of a fourteen-year-old; legally blind daughter named Katy.  Katy’s VI teacher was apparently pleased with the fact that Katy read twelve words a minute in Braille.  Katy is a high functioning, straight A student who struggles with her limited vision to read large print.  Katy’s mom is determined to find an appropriate educational setting for Katy where she would be taught Braille and other blindness-specific skills.  The Department of Special Education advised Katy’s mom that there were no standards for learning Braille—that such standards did not exist.  She went online and discovered the California laws, which created Braille reading and math standards.  She was excited over this discovery and was even contemplating moving to this state.

 

The convention concluded on Saturday evening with an inspirational banquet address delivered by Gary Wunder, president of the NFB of Missouri.

 

On Sunday morning, Ron and Jan Gardner took several out of town guests to hear the Mormon Tabernacle Choir as they broadcast their weekly inspirational program.  It was a great experience!

 

In February, I attended the first ever Affiliate Presidents’ training, which was held at our national headquarters in Maryland. It was an intensive, thought provoking weekend, attended by forty-nine NFB state presidents. Subjects discussed ranged from fundraising to technology and from member recruitment to suggestions on planning for state conventions. A wealth of information was shared by federation leaders including Mrs. Mary Ellen Jernigan, Dr. Fred Shroeder, and Dr. Betsy Zabarowski. The frosting on the cake was the opportunity to tour the newly completed Jernigan Institute, which will house programs pertaining to education, employment and rehabilitation, seniors, technology, and the Jacobus tenBroek Library.

 

The California Association of Blind Students (CABS) held a weekend seminar at the California School for the Blind (CSB) in early May. This successful and informative seminar was well attended. CSB Superintendent, Dr. Stuart Wittenstein, provided not only the facilities but also a great deal of assistance and an educational presentation at the conclusion of the seminar.

 

In addition to these out of state trips, I was able to participate in numerous local chapter meetings and events. The Beginning Braille for Parents workshops continue to expand. Several chapters have presented programs for seniors who are experiencing vision loss.

 

The highlight of this year has been the successful passage of AB 897, which enacted Braille reading and math standards, effective June 1, 2006. This is the culmination of seven years of intense legislative work. California boasts the honor of being the first state to pass such legislation. This is a huge accomplishment and will benefit the education of blind students. The California affiliate is active and moving forward in the process of changing what is means to be blind.

 

 

THE DEVELOPMENT OF BRAILLE READING AND MATH STANDARDS

 

By Dr. Dennis Kelleher

State Vision Consultant for the California Department of Education

 

Editor’s Note: Dr. Kelleher provided insightful guidance to the Braille Task Force committee members. He is a strong Braille advocate and realized the importance of this project. His knowledge and expertise are truly appreciated by this organization.

 

On October 5, 2005, Governor Schwarzenegger signed into law Assembly Bill (AB) 897 authored by Assembly Member Joe Coto and sponsored by the National Federation of the Blind of California. This landmark legislation for blind students required the State Superintendent of Public Instruction to appoint a task force to develop Braille Reading and Mathematics Standards and the California State Board of Education to adopt these standards by June 1, 2006.

 

The Task Force was co-chaired by Nancy Burns, President of NFBC and Dr. Sharon Sacks, Professor of Special Education at California State University, Sacramento. The eleven-member task force included Braille experts who are consumers, teachers, parents and administrators.  In addition to President Burns and Dr Sacks, other members of the task force were Dr. Stuart Wittenstein, Superintendent of the California School for the Blind, Dr. Joy Efron, retired principal of the Visually Impaired program for the Los Angeles Unified School District, Annee Hartzell and Sue Douglass, Braille teachers, Donna Sexton and Leslie Thom, parents of children who are blind, Catherine Skivers, a blind consumer, Rod Brawley, manager of the California Department of Education Clearinghouse for Specialized Media and Technology and Maureen Burness, Chair of the Special Education Local Plan Area Administrators.  Special thanks to Wanda Penner, teacher of the visually impaired for the Los Angeles Unified School district, for her contribution.

 

The National Federation of the Blind of California identified the importance of Braille literacy and the direct positive correlation between Braille competency and employment rates of blind people.  Recognizing the importance of establishing Braille standards in both reading and mathematics, NFBC sponsored Assembly Bill (AB) 2326 authored by Dario Frommer in 2002 to begin the process of establishing Braille standards.  California is the first state in the nation to take this important step.  The task force developed Braille reading standards by June 2004 and Braille math standards by March 2006.

 

On February 28, 2006, the Braille task force met with State Superintendent of Public Instruction Jack O’Connell to formally present him with their recommendations.  Superintendent O’Connell said, “These standards will help our blind and visually impaired students to acquire the skills they need for future education, employment, and independent living and to become successful members of our society and I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the task force members for their dedication and assistance in producing these Braille standards.”

 

The Braille standards are carefully aligned with the California English-language arts and mathematics content standards for students who use print. The Braille mathematics and reading standards do not establish separate content standards. Including instructional principles and prerequisites appropriate for students who learn through the sense of touch does not change nor conflict with what the Board previously adopted for students who use print. It merely provides additional technical information pertaining to Braille learners.

 

In adopting Braille reading and mathematics standards, the board members of the California Department of Education reaffirmed their commitment and understanding that Braille is essential for literacy skills among blind students just as print is for sighted students.  

 

Learning without sight takes more time.  Blind and visually impaired children need the time to explore objects physically that sighted children can take in at a glance.  Blind and visually impaired children will need help integrating what they experience tactually with what they hear, smell, and taste.  One-on-one time will be needed with an adult for the blind or visually impaired child to learn the names of objects, understand terms for movements, and acquire other labels for the world that sighted children might acquire incidentally. Teaching mathematics and reading using Braille is more similar than it is different to teaching these subjects using print.

 

Having Braille standards will help to provide blind students with more immersion in a “Braille rich world,” as sighted children are immersed in a “print rich world.” The significant impact of adopting Braille standards in California will become evident immediately as a greater number of blind students achieve greater success.

 

In future years, this will be one of the great legacies established through the efforts of the National Federation of the Blind of California.

 

 

 Louis Braille Bicentennial Commemorative Coin Act

 

On July 27, 2006, President George W. Bush signed into law the Louis Braille Bicentennial—Braille Literacy Commemorative Coin Act.  This act celebrates the 200th anniversary of the birth of Louis Braille, who created the raised-dot system of reading and writing for the blind that bears his name.  It calls for the Secretary of the Treasury to issue up to 400,000 silver-dollar coins commemorating this bicentennial anniversary.  The bill is part of a larger campaign initiated by the National Federation of the Blind (NFB) to encourage Braille literacy among blind youth. 

 

Under the new legislation a $10 surcharge will be added to each coin.  Money from coin sales goes to the NFB, which will then match the proceeds dollar for dollar through other fundraising activities.  In addition to projects submitted by NFB affiliates, the NFB will invite other organizations serving the blind to submit Braille literacy projects to its planning committee for possible funding.  For example, the money will support NFB-approved Braille literacy initiatives, such as the NFBs Braille Readers Are Leaders Contest.  By offering special recognition and cash prizes for the number of pages read, this national Braille-reading competition encourages students from kindergarten through twelfth grade to read books in their free time.  With practice in reading Braille, young people improve their reading skills and develop a deep fondness for reading.  As a result blind youth are better equipped for future successes in all areas of their lives.

 

The coins, which go on sale in 2009, will emphasize Braille literacy by featuring Louis Braille’s image and raised dots that spell out “Brl” the Braille contraction for the word Braille.  This will be the first coin ever minted by the United States Treasury with a Braille symbol.    

 

The California affiliate extends a very sincere thank you to every member who took the time to write letters or call their Senators to help make this legislative effort so successful. 

 

 

 

2006 NFB Convention Wrap-up

Dallas, TX

 

By Kevin Smalley

 

They say things are bigger in Texas.  Having just returned from the annual convention of the National Federation of the Blind in Dallas, I can vouch for that statement.  Our Federation family was big in Texas.  Our hotel was big in Texas.  Our convention agenda was also big in Texas.

 

The Lone Star State, it seems, can also serve up some super-sized challenges, especially with regard to mobility.  The Hilton Anatole Hotel is massive.  There are over 1,600 guestrooms that are housed in one large 28-story tower and two smaller, open-air atrium buildings.   The organization utilized the massive ballrooms and dozens of breakout meeting rooms for our conferences, parties and exhibits.  The hotel also housed over a dozen restaurants, bars and clubs.  All of these guest room towers, meeting rooms, restaurants and bars are connected by gigantic concourses, endless stairways, and overflowing escalators and elevators.   If you studied hard, you might possibly be able to navigate through the hotel by the time you began packing your suitcase to leave.    

 

Total attendance at this year’s convention topped out at over 2,850 attendees.  There were at least 155 Californians in the mix.  California assisted our Federationists from the golden state with 33, $400 grants and 6, $600 William Radcliff grants.  Members in California are truly blessed to have the generous support of the affiliate for this purpose. 

 

Our members caucused on Monday evening.  President Burns introduced our three scholarship finalists: Tim Elder, a law student from Livermore, Anna Muaswes, a resident of Oakland who is pursuing a career as a genetics counselor, and Danny Solomon, from Ventura who is working to become a teacher of the blind and visually impaired.  President Nancy Burns outlined details for the NFBC’s convention to be held in Irvine, October 12-15.   

 

Announcements made in Texas are also not exempt from being labeled massive. President Burns discussed elections at the upcoming convention.  She announced that in October, she and her husband Don would be retiring and moving to New Mexico.  She therefore will not be seeking re-election as President.  Nancy reassured Californians of her confidence in the fact that the amazing work being done in California will not cease but will continue to grow and thrive under the leadership of her recommendation for her successor, Robert Stigile.  Robert is a dedicated, knowledgeable Federationist who has worked very closely with President Burns in the state office for years.  He serves on the Board of the NFBC is currently president of the strong San Fernando Valley Chapter.  As sad as we are to see Nancy and Don leave the state, we are equally happy for the new life and joys that retirement will undoubtedly bring to them.

 

The Board meeting of the NFB also brought many big announcements. Diane McGeorge, Carla McQuillan, Joyce Scanlon and Charlie Brown, all hard-working, dedicated Board members, stated that they would not be seeking re-election to their offices for various reasons.  President Maurer thanked each for their unyielding support and dedication over the many years they served.

 

Change, it seems, is inevitable.  Throughout the years there have been many changes in leadership in the NFB.  New leaders bring new ideas and renewed passion to the membership.  The transition into new leadership is time when we celebrate the accomplishments of former leaders and exhibit support and encouragement for the new.  The announcement from our President, as well as those from the NFB Board, is bittersweet.  It is with pride that we celebrate our accomplishments in this era, and with high expectations and excitement that we look toward the future.       

 

The K-NFB Reader, it was announced, was officially on sale for the first time at the convention.   The Reader is the long-awaited, hand-held, print to speech reading device that has been developed through a partnership with Ray Kurzweil, the inventor of the first reading device.  A number of Federation members from each state were brought to the national center for training on the Reader.  For the first time in Federation history, all in attendance were given only printed materials and handouts.  Everyone was able to access the printed material without sighted assistance. The Reader was for sale in the exhibit hall for $3,195 which was a special price only offered during the convention.  The Reader normally carries a price of just over $3,400.            

 

Mariachis strolled into the general session Tuesday morning and opened the convention with musical ardor.  Then, as Federationists stopped dancing and readied themselves, things got kinky—Kinky Friedman that is!  Kinky is running a campaign for governor of Texas and he welcomed us with his own unique style.  Our veterans were then honored with special ribbons and the combined delegations then joined in a chorus of “God Bless the U.S.A. 

 

Dr. Maurer’s presidential report summarized a year of milestones.  He stressed the impact that the new Jernigan Institute has already made on the lives of blind people and its far-reaching influence.  He was proud to share with us these big numbers that summarize some of our accomplishments:

 

·    Our buildings now contain over 350,000 feet of floor space.

·    The International Braille and Technology Center (IBTC) responded to over 2,500 phone calls and over 4,000 emails from the public this year.

·    Over 4,900 visitors have come to the National Center this year.

·    Over 400 seniors attended the Possibilities Fair.

·    Over 50 blind students attended a Career Day event.

·    Newsline is now providing telephone access to newspapers and periodicals in 40 states.

·    Newsline now has 51,000 registered users.

·    There are 225 newspapers provided through Newsline and 92 percent of the U.S. population now has access to them.   

·    Registered users of Newsline have access to over 2.1 million minutes of news per month.

·    Over 250 Federationists from every affiliate attended seminars including the Presidents’ Seminars, the TOPS Seminars, and others.

·    “Voice of the Diabetic” is distributed to over 350,000 individuals each quarter.

·    The Materials Center has now circulated roughly two million items.

·    The 30th Kernel Book is being released.

·    The Braille Monitor has a circulation of 35,000 per month.

·    Future Reflections is distributed to over 10,000 people each quarter.

 

Dr. Maurer’s report also summarized the amount of work that is yet to be done.  Blind people are still facing discrimination in the workplace.  New technologies, especially the widespread installation of non-audible digital equipment and appliances are creating obstacles for the visually impaired.  The public still holds many age-old myths about blindness as truth.  Dr. Maurer stated that we are undertaking new efforts this year to inform the public about blindness and about the services and accomplishments of the NFB.

 

Stuart Wittenstein, Superintendent of the California School for the Blind in Fremont was welcomed in general session.  He discussed the new Braille reading and math standards that have been officially approved and adopted in the state of California.   The standards that California has established are now serving as the model for other states and many affiliates voiced their desire to push for the creation of Braille standards in their states.

 

As always, NFB conventions are not entirely business.  A healthy amount of entertainment and social gatherings are interwoven with the lectures and meetings.  The Texas affiliate planned a Fourth of July barbeque in the park; to begin just shortly after the general session was finished for the afternoon.  The party was complete with a huge offering of southern-style barbeque dishes and a western-swing and country band.  Just prior to adjournment, the general session hall was filled with the muffled rumblings of thunder.  Rain began to fall, driven by the warm howling winds of a summer storm.  The party was moved into the ballroom and with only a short delay, the band began to play and the food was served. 

 

The NFB continues to work to improve the lives of the blind.  The Jernigan Institute blazes trails into the future of technology.  Our leaders, both nationally and locally, continue to inspire, dream, and work diligently to create a world where blind people are judged not by their level of eyesight, but by their true levels of worth and character.  If you have never attended a national convention of the National Federation of the Blind, plan now to make the trip to Atlanta in 2007.  The experience of convening with thousands of blind and visually impaired people from across our country and from other nations is invaluable.  The benefit you will realize is intangible and can only be understood by attending the convention.  It is an experience that truly changes lives.  It is the purpose of the National Federation of the Blind.    

 

           

 

 

The 2006 Annual Convention of the NFBC

                        By Kevin Smalley

 

 

“The Road to Independence:  The Journey Continues,” will be the theme of the 2006 annual convention of the NFBC.  Independence for blind people is obviously one of the most important goals of the NFBC.  The convention will again focus on how we can help each other and help ourselves down the road to independence. 

 

The convention will be held at the Crowne Plaza Irvine, October 12 – 15, 2006.  The hotel is located at 17941 Von Karman Ave, Irvine, CA  92614.  We are pleased that our room rates are again $84 for singe and double occupancy. Reservations for the hotel may be made by calling 949-863-1999.

 

There will be several new and important seminars this year.  The Chapter on Aging will hold a special Seniors Seminar on Thursday.  Our senior population is growing quickly as Americans live longer and healthier lives.  However, aging poses challenges and more people than ever before are facing vision loss during their otherwise healthy, “golden years.”  The San Francisco Chapter is hosting an Employment Seminar Friday evening to address employment issues which continue to be a major obstacle for people who are blind.   And Friday afternoon, a special Technology Seminar for educators and parents of blind children will be held.  Also new this year will be a special Awards Breakfast on Sunday morning.  Everyone who pre-registers for the convention will receive a free ticket for this meal event.  Another change this year will be that our exhibit hall will be open on Thursday afternoon as well as all day Friday.

 

We are very honored to have Dr. Maurer as our National representative at this year’s convention.  Pre-registration forms have been distributed and are also available online at www.NFBcal.org. Click on Current Events and follow the links to download the form.  Don’t miss the excitement in Irvine!      

 

 

Sharing Experiences with a JPL Intern

 

By Nathanael Wales

 

Last summer and this summer our National Federation of the Blind Jernigan Institute and NASA sponsored an innovative internship program—called Excellence through Challenging Exploration and Leadership (EXCEL)—for incoming and first year college students who are blind.  These students interned for several weeks at NASA centers throughout the country and participated in our weeklong National Convention.  As readers of the “Journal” know, last summer three students interned at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, this summer one student interned at JPL.  And as our NFB of California did last summer, affiliate members and chapters did a number of activities to make this student—Kelly Wills, who will be a freshman at Wright State University in Ohio—feel welcome in California.

 

Affiliate members’ welcome began on Memorial Day, two days after Kelly arrived from a week of orientation and training at our Jernigan Institute in Baltimore.  Kelly traveled to the Los Angeles neighborhood of Westwood, adjacent to UCLA, to spend the afternoon with my girlfriend, Therese McCabe, founding president of our West Los Angeles Chapter, and me.  We began with a true California experience, one, in fact, that had been recommended to Kelly: lunch at In-N-Out Burger.  After lunch, we traveled by public transit several miles to Santa Monica to the 3rd Street Promenade.  After walking around the shops and enjoying a couple of free street performances, we headed a couple of blocks towards the ocean and the Santa Monica Pier.  The day was clear, sunny, and warm, so we had the challenge of traveling in the crowds of hundreds of other people visiting the pier.  We explored the shops, found the couple of restaurants, and considered the couple of rides.

 

Of course, Therese and I were interested to learn from Kelly about what he would be doing at JPL during the summer, and Kelly asked us many good questions about southern California, about my job and what to expect working in an office, and what to expect at our NFB National Convention.  The afternoon provided us with an opportunity to extend some Federation hospitality, southern California-style, and an opportunity to share and mentor that is a core component of our EXCEL program.  I spent some time with Kelly again at our National Convention: his internship is going well, the work he is doing is interesting (and will be onboard a probe sent to Mars in 2009), and he is enjoying southern California.

 

I look forward to working with Kelly as a fellow officer in our national Science and Engineering Division in the coming years, continuing the networking, sharing, and mentoring so fundamental to the work of the National Federation of the Blind.

 

 

KNFB READER

By Robert Stigile

 

During the month of March, I attended the CSUN conference on technology, which houses hundreds of different vendors.  Some of these vendors provide brochures in Braille, but many do not.  When I approached a specific vendor who said, "I apologize, but I do not have any information in Braille," it was nice to say, "That is okay, I will take the print version."   I knew that I could take it to my room and read it there independently.

 

Some of you might be wondering how this could be done. It was accomplished with the use of the Kurzweil National Federation of the Blind Reader (K-NFB Reader).  What is this device?

The K-NFB Reader is the first hand-held personal reader that houses a state-of-the-art digital camera and a powerful personal data assistant together in a custom-designed case.  The Reader uses character recognition software combined with text-to-speech technology to enable a user to access most print documents independently with the push of a button.

 

So now that you know how I was able to read many of the documents that I picked up at the CSUN conference, you might be wondering how this works, and why I was able to have it before it was on the market for purchase.

The Kurzweil National Federation of the Blind Reader, is a device that consists of two pieces.  They are a digital camera and a PDA (personal Data Assistant.) they are connected by a USB cable so that when you take a picture, the camera will send the image to the PDA, and then it is turned into text so that the PDA will start reading within a matter of a few seconds.

 

You probably are wondering what can this reader do, well, there are many items that it can and cannot read at this time.  Some of the items that it can read, are black text on a white background, a word document on a computer screen, and much more.  It cannot read digital printouts, LED screens, white text on a black background, money and many other items.

 

So now that you know a little about the reader, I will tell you how I came about working with this reader, and its status today.

 

At the National Federation of the Blind convention in 2004, Dr. Maurer asked each state president to select a person to be the state ambassador and find fifteen or so people who would like to be beta testers.  Since I am involved in technology, Nancy Burns asked me to be the Ambassador, and many people signed up to be testers.  At the convention in Louisville Kentucky, a meeting was held for all ambassadors.   A training session had been scheduled for September, but was postponed to March, as the Reader needed additional enhancements.

 

The session was held over the second weekend of March at the National Center.  When we left we took home a reader to work with to demonstrate at chapter meetings and to individuals. We were to determine its strengths and weaknesses and to report back to the KNFB Reader team.

 

In April, ten people from California received their readers to beta test for a period of six weeks.  Once this was completed, the software in the reader was changed and upgraded, and at the 2006 National convention in Dallas Texas, the KNFB Readers were rolled out and sold to those who wanted to purchase them.

 

If you would like to purchase a reader you may call toll-free 877-****. The wonderful package includes the KNFB Reader, Braille and print manuals as well as a manual on CD.  You will also receive free software upgrades for one year.

 

The greatest benefit to me personally has been the ability to read mail independently.

 

 

COLORADO

 

By Juliet Cody

 

It was not just the beautiful Rocky Mountains, the gorgeous large trees and evergreens, the clean fresh air, or the exciting storms that pleasantly surprised me in the evenings that made me fall in love with Colorado. Of course, all of this played a big role, but equally as beautiful were the challenges, the friendships and the many teaching and learning experiences that I lived through in the Colorado Center for the Blind (CCB).

 

There is no doubt that it was a lot of hard work yet working with Federationists, following the National Federation of the Blind philosophy, made the hard work worth it. In our program, counselors and students alike were able to obtain personal growth in the areas of independence, equality and love for one another. This is what made my summer one I will never forget.

 

When I was hired to work as a summer counselor at the CCB, I was honored, excited and prepared to do a good job. At this time in my life, I was in the middle of my spring semester. Therefore, I made arrangements for Marly (my guide dog) and me to fly to Colorado the day following my last final exam. And this is where our adventures began!

 

The plane landed in Denver at noon. It was a beautiful day. With all my final exams behind me, I was ready for new challenges that surely the CCB would offer me. It began with a welcoming party that made me feel at home. I met a lot of new people, and I was delighted to see old friends. I was pleased with the fact that my students and I would be living in a lovely park-like setting apartment complex with a swimming pool, a Jacuzzi and a gym. Many of the students had musical backgrounds. Immediately I knew that with my passion for music, this would only mean a lot of jam sessions. In fact, we jammed that first night, and we sang and danced the night away!  We immediately made plans to start the CCB Band!

 

The very next day we went to work. My students and I organized a weekly menu and a grocery list. We made a phone call to the counselor and students that lived below us, and started exploring Colorado together. We took a bus and went to the market. There were about eight of us, and we all did our weekly grocery shopping. It was a lot of fun. Making friends and shopping with teenagers brought back memories of when I used to shop with my sisters in Santa Monica. Instead of feeling nostalgic, I started to feel like a teenager once again!

 

As the weeks passed, many wonderful experiences happened.  From Monday to Friday, we would travel to the Center. We would start with the bus that stopped right in front of our apartments. This bus would take us to Mineral Station where we got on a train that would take us to downtown Littleton. At the Littleton Station there was a small coffeehouse called “Romancing the Beans”. This was the best little hangout place, because this is where we would reunite if we got lost on the train or the bus. From here it was just a short walk to the Center. After about a week, most everyone could get around independently, so my counseling heart attacks and nervous breakdowns subsided a bit.  Yes! It was very rewarding to hear the tapping of the canes and the jingling of the guide dogs all over Colorado.

 

 The family life in our apartment involved some hard work, some bonding and a lot of fun.  The hard work took place when we all took turns with the household chores.   During some of the cleaning and cooking sessions we experienced a lot of frustration and many challenges, but enough successes to keep us proud of ourselves. For example, one of my students, a fifteen-year-old girl who was scared to cook at first, made a pizza all by herself for our dinner. She was so proud and excited that we had to call her parents in Alabama before anyone could dig into the delicious pizza. That evening, as my student proudly served the pizza that she made, I felt a joy in my heart that is hard to explain, but wonderful to experience. 

 

Now, let me tell you about the fun part! Since we scheduled our bedtime for ten o’clock, we would start getting ready for bed at nine o’clock, and would finally get to sleep by midnight---or so.  Every night it was different, because every day it was either a new adventure or drama at the Center. Trust me, I am telling you there was too much to discuss, too much to plan and too many episodes that could make us laugh all night long. This is how it would begin. First we would just talk about something weird or funny that had happened.  Then someone else would say something that would make all of us start giggling. Then I would say, “OK! That’s enough! Let’s go to sleep!”  This must have been the cue for the roaring laughter to start. Because now we had tears rolling down our cheeks, we were screaming loudly and we were all gasping for air. Marly would just stand up and shake her head, and, of course, this only made it worse. Finally, we would make it to our beds, and settle down just long enough to catch our breath, wipe our tears and stop our stomachs from hurting.

 

As the program continued, so did the progress. Not just for the students, but also for myself. I taught in areas such as: travel, organizational skills, home management, computer skills and Braille. Each day was a teaching and learning experience for all of us. I polished up my existing skills and learned a few new ones. Because of our hard work, dedication, determination and accomplishments, there was also a tremendous amount of bonding. For me these bonding experiences have become everlasting friendships.

 

Many challenges helped to strengthen my confidence that summer in Colorado. There are some experiences I will treasure in my heart, and there are some I will recall vividly in my mind forever. One fond memory is when we all went white-water rafting. I can still remember the soothing sounds of the rushing waters from the Arkansas River, and all those hundreds of different birds singing so sweetly in the gigantic, shady trees. I truly was in a dreamy bliss, floating in a rubber boat with a river guide and five students, until I heard the loud crashing of the approaching white-water rapids! They were so loud! It was deafening! In a flash everything became frightening: the little rubber boat, the monstrous rocks, and the cavernous drops! Instantly my heart started beating like a jackhammer, I wanted to scream, “Turn back, PLEASE!” But I was so scared that the words were stuck in my throat! It was too late; I was going to fall into the center of the earth!  So, for the next four hours I screamed, cried, prayed and screeched like a sparrow hawk. In all honesty, I did not think I was going to get out of this one alive. Yet, to my surprise, I did! As our raft slowed down and reached its destination, it all came back to me. I was in Colorado, white-water rafting in a little rubber boat and there were five other people with me.  We were all laughing and having a great time building our confidence.

 

Rock climbing was next on the agenda. We were all going to Esther, Colorado, a beautiful little town about nine thousand feet up into the Colorado Rockies. It sounded great, except for the rock climbing, and I was not the only one that felt that way. There was no doubt that the night before, some students better known as “my girls”, felt the same way. They could not sleep the night before, thinking about the weekend activities that were happening the next day. I guess one could say they were excited, full of anticipation and petrified. Now, my job was to play it cool, calm and relaxed. However, this was a joke because I had never been rock climbing before, I was not just scared.  I was worried not just for them, but also about myself.   That night as we lay in our beds, awake and unusually quiet for once, the thought of having to put on a harness and climb those enormous rocks with just a couple of people doing what they called “belaying”, meant putting our lives into their hands. What kind of fun is that? In fact, it was scary, dangerous and stupid. I lay awake for hours wondering, what does rock climbing have to do with blindness?

 

The next day everyone got in the buses and off we went. The bus ride was cheerful, and it seemed to me that everyone had gotten over his or her fears with a good night’s sleep---except for me. I was still SCARED! When we finally got there, we had lunch. Then we got settled in the cutest cabins I have ever seen, and the mountains, trees, rocks and fresh air were stimulating. By now, I just wanted to get the rock climbing over with, so I could start having fun.  After all, Marly was already having a blast, but she did not have to climb the biggest rock in the world, and she was used to being in a harness. On the other hand, for me it was annoying because I was sure that rock climbing was not for me. Well, I was convinced I could not do it until I finally did do it. Once again, I found myself on top of another one of Colorado’s monstrous rocks. It was then when I heard everyone screaming from below, and I could not believe what I heard.  My students and the ranger were calling me, “SPIDERWOMAN!” As I listened, I realized how far down their voices were. Once again my heart started pounding.  I thought I was nuts for doing this.  I began to sweat, and again I could not get out of this situation! I was already up here, so now, HOW DO I GET DOWN? This time I was surely going to die! The only thing I could do now was to scream, and luckily the words did not get stuck in my throat this time. Instead, I heard myself screaming loudly, “HOW DO I GET DOWN FROM HERE!” Then I heard an angelic voice from the heavens saying, “ Hold the rope, and don’t worry if you fall. You will just dangle. Remember, you have a harness on.”  Then the angel said, “ Keep your legs stiff, up against the rocks, and pretend like you are sitting in a lounge chair.” ” OK!” I thought, “ I will just sit in your invisible lounge chair and watch my life flash in front of me!” I did not get any more hysterical than I already was. Instead, I followed the instructions from the angel. Next, I heard, “Take little steps, Spiderwoman.” But this was no longer the angel’s voice, it was just the ranger.   Finally, I was no longer in the heavens. I was safely on the ground, and everyone was cheering and telling me what a great job I had done. I felt proud.  And strong! The smile on my face proclaimed to the world and myself that I could do anything I wanted to do, I just happened to be blind. It was then when I understood what rock climbing and white-water rafting and blindness had to do with one another. 

 

At the Colorado Center for the Blind, we believe: one can navigate any river, one can scale any mountain peak and defeat any obstacle in one’s way.  The only things we need are self-confidence, courage, trust in others, and love of life. 

 

 

Freedom Parade

 

By Juliet Cody

 

This year many of the Beach Cities Chapter members were not able to make it to National Convention. For some of us it was the first time in a long time since we had the opportunity to celebrate Independence Day with our family

in our hometown. This was very nice, of course, yet there was a feeling of bittersweet emotions. As Federationist we plan all year to celebrate our

Nation’s independence together with our own. Therefore, those of us staying behind felt an urgency to be a standard bearer at the home front to carry out

the message of independence for the blind. This is why we decided to get involved with the Oceanside Fourth of July parade.

 

At the chapter meeting in April, the members who were not going to the convention voted to participate in the parade. So, we filled out the paper work and started to make plans. The Beach Cities Chapter has never lacked enthusiasm, creativity, nor have we ever missed the opportunity to exhibit our independence in the community.  What better time than Independence Day!

 

During the next two months we were busy preparing the members who were going to convention by collecting door prizes and getting things ready for the big fund raiser that the Beach Cities Chapter was putting on at the National Convention. At this time the parade had been put on the back burner without much thought.

 

 As we were saying good-bye to our conventioneers, in our minds we immediately switched gears. We began to refocus on our commitment and went to work. There were ten of us representing the National Federation of the Blind, (NFB) and we decided to wear NFB t-shirts from previous conventions and events, such as: the Peachy King from Georgia, Bet Your Blue Grass from Kentucky, Celebrate Life from California and from New Mexico a clever crashed U F O with a blind space alien holding a long white cane. Along with our whimsical t-shirts, we wore bright red, white and blue Uncle Sam hats. Because this was the “FREEDOM PARADE”, many of us brought along the NFB Center’s symbolic freedom bells and rang them loudly and proudly!  One of the sighted chapter members drove a midnight blue 1988 classic convertible Mercedes Benz all decorated with a large National Federation of the Blind banner and American flags. In the car we had friends and family dressed in NFB apparel cheering us on.

 

As we marched by the stands with our canes and guide dogs, the introduction was announced: “The Beach Cities Chapter of the National Federation of the Blind of California, is an organization that manifests respectability, security, equality and opportunity. It is here to contribute to the beach communities.” What followed next was a lot of loud clapping and cheering from the crowd and a warm acceptance from our community! 

 

 

 

The Federation Way

 

By Nancy Burns, President, NFBC

 

Editor’s note: This address was delivered during the June 11, 2006 CABS Seminar.

 

In 1999, a resolution was passed during the NFBC convention that would have a huge impact on the education of blind and visually impaired students.  This resolution urged the California legislature to mandate that Braille instruction be provided to functionally blind students.  This action was the first step in a seven-year up-hill battle.  The results of this resolution were not realized until June 1, 2006 with the chaptering into law of AB 897, Braille reading and math standards. Dr. Stuart Wittenstein, who graciously assisted with the arrangements of this seminar, was one of the key players in this process.

 

The passage of this landmark legislation is yet another accomplishment of this great organization, which was founded by a young blind visionary. In 1940, a forward-thinking, blind attorney, Dr. Jacobus tenBroek, realized the importance of blind people speaking with a united voice.  At that time people who were blind were considered to be either indigents or paupers and had few, if any rights.  With Dr. tenBroek’s leadership a handful of blind people from seven states, including California, assembled in Wilkes-Bourough, PA and established the NFB.  Since that day the progress for those of us who are blind has been nothing short of miraculous.

 

As students, it is good for you to be aware of the significant impact this organization has had on your lives.  As a result of the NFB you may now take civil service exams.  This was not always the case.  You may now become a teacher.  In the 1960s the NFB of California fought to have the vision requirement removed from the qualifications for a schoolteacher.  You may now become an attorney or work for the U. S. Department of State or the U. S. Department of Justice.  Some of you know a young blind attorney, Ollie Cantos, who has just been appointed the Associate Director on Disabilities of the White House Domestic Policy Council.  He will serve as the White House point person on disability-related policy coordination, which at times means he will brief the President on disability issues.   Ollie served as president of this very student organization.  A blind person, with the proper training, education, and attitude, can pursue just about any vocational career.  There is no longer that list of a handful of jobs which was, at one time, considered to be the only jobs appropriate for blind people.  This has happened primarily due to the efforts of the NFB.

 

This is an organization that believes in blind people.  This is an organization that believes in you and in your abilities.  We confirm this belief every year with our state and national scholarship programs.  We confirm this each year with seminars such as this.  We confirm this belief every day by sharing our experiences and expertise with students and others who are blind.  It is an ongoing process.

 

When I was a student, a resource teacher who happened to be blind gave me a wonderful gift.  She introduced me to the NFB.  This woman had much more faith in me than I had in myself at the time.  It is now my turn to give each of you this wonderful gift.  It is a gift that will mentor you, support you, encourage you and advocate for you when necessary.  It will someday be your turn to support, encourage and advocate for other students who are blind.  That is the way this organization works.  It has become a wonderful and on-going process—a process based around love and caring for our brothers and sisters who are blind.

 

Some time ago, I received a call from a dad.  I get a lot of calls from parents, mostly parents of blind kids.  This particular dad had heard about an upcoming convention and wanted some additional information.  On Friday of the convention in question, we were presenting one of our Beginning Braille for Parents workshops.  I encouraged him to attend, as he is the father of two young blind boys.  Later in the convention he handed me a note that he had written with his newly acquired Braille skills.  He told me how excited his older son was to receive a message in Braille from his dad that he could read on his own.  Such are the rewards of working in the NFB.

 

I received another call from a parent of a blind child.  This time, the parent was in Northern California.  It was important for this parent to meet a young, independent blind person.  A student here in this room, Miguel Mendez, filled the bill.  He met with the parents and told them of the importance of Braille for their child.  He answered their questions.  He did that and much more.  He proved to these parents that their child could become a high functioning, independent, and confident person.  That’s the Federation way.

 

One of our earliest fundraising projects, after I became president, was Celebrate Life, a live gala event in Hollywood featuring a silent auction and live performances.  It also showcased successful blind adults who credited the NFB with their positive attitudes about blindness.  At the conclusion of this event a parent of one of the young performers came to me and shared her thoughts.  This mom explained that her daughter had lived with reduced vision, which had initially been diagnosed as stable.  A more recent development indicated that her visual acuity might indeed worsen with time.  The mother now believed that her daughter’s future success and happiness were not dependent upon the quality of her vision.   That’s the Federation way.  

 

This past April, Don and I had the opportunity to attend the NFB of New Mexico state convention.  Dr. Fred Schroeder was the National Rep and delivered the banquet address in his usual eloquent manner.  He talked about an experience he had at the last national convention in Louisville.  A ten-year old blind girl had come up to him and had asked him for some directions.  Her parents had given her money and had asked her to go to the other hotel tower and buy her own breakfast.  She had accomplished this and was working her way back across the breezeway to her hotel room.  Dr. Schroeder walked with her and stopped occasionally to point out sounds that she could use for landmarks.  They both arrived at the bank of elevators and she pressed the button.  Dr. Schroeder asked her if she was okay finding her room and she assured him that she was and she disappeared behind the closing elevator doors.

 

At that moment one of the girl’s parents tapped him on the shoulder and told him that the young girl had been lovingly followed from a distance but that she had not known this.  Her parents had faith in their daughter’s abilities and allowed her to gain more confidence through this exercise.  They had faith in their daughter’s abilities because of their involvement in the NFB.  That’s the Federation way. 

 

Annee Hartzell is a teacher of blind and visually impaired students.  Annie is blind and serves as secretary of the NFBC Board of Directors.  Before Annee took over her classroom in the Santa Ana school district, her elementary school age students were mostly dependent upon others to guide them around.  They had received minimal training with their white canes and had little confidence in using them.  She had gently pushed them out of their comfort zones and had challenged them not only in their academics but in their mobility skills as well. 

 

Annee has facilitated several of our Beginning Braille for Parents workshops.  During one of these workshops Don was mixing and mingling with her students while their parents were learning the Braille alphabet.  They wanted him to join them on the swings in the play yard.  We have a great picture of Don in a swing being pushed by a little girl with a white cane.  The NFB cares about each of you.  The NFB has faith in you as blind students.  The fact that these, and hundreds of thousands of other success stories echo throughout our history, proves the point.   

 

During the past weekend, Don and I were in Salt Lake City, UT, attending the NFB of Utah state convention.  We had been asked by President Ron Gardner to come and speak on the successful legislation, which enacted Braille reading and math standards.  One of the agenda items featured a mother of a fourteen-year-old; legally blind daughter named Katy.  Katy’s VI teacher was apparently pleased with the fact that Katy read twelve words a minute in Braille.  Katy is a high-functioning, straight A student but struggles with her limited vision to read large print.  Katy’s mom is determined to find an appropriate educational setting for Katy where she would be taught Braille and other blindness-specific skills.  The Department of Special Education advised Katy’s mom that there were no standards for learning Braille—that such standards did not exist.  She went online and discovered the California laws, which created Braille reading and math standards.  She was excited over this discovery and was even contemplating moving to this state. 

 

I share all of this with you so that you will understand the impact that this organization has on the lives of blind people throughout this nation.  These things were not accomplished by just the NFBC president, or a handful of others.  It takes a united NFB membership effort, from the local chapters up; to bring issues to the U.S. congress and to create Braille reading and math standards.  As students, you are the future leaders of this NFB affiliate.  It will soon be your responsibility to initiate, plan, and execute these kinds of powerful projects.  The future of this organization is in your hands.  I know you are up to this challenge.  When the stylus meets the paper and the cane tip meets the ground I know you’ll be there to carry on—that’s the Federation way.

 

 

CHAPTER PRESIDENTS

 

Bay Area

Shannon Dillon

510-524-6016

401 Cornell Ave. #6

Albany, CA  94706

ShannonLDillon@hotmail.com

Meeting: Second Saturday, 1 p.m.

 

Beach Cities

Juliet Cody

(760) 480-1265

1105 North Ave.

Escondido, CA 92026

julietcody@cox.net

Meeting: Second Saturday, 2–4 p.m.

 

California Association of Blind

Students (CABS)

B.J. Sexton

(925) 209-8595

8698 Galindo Court

Dublin, CA 94568

Meeting: Annual State Convention

 

California Association of Guide Dog Users (CAGDU)

Juliet Cody

760 480-1265

1105 North Ave.

Escondido, CA 92026

julietcody@cox.net

Meeting: Annual State Convention

 

Channel Islands

Diane Vlasoff

(805) 640-8973

402 San Antonio St.

Ojai, CA  93023

Meeting:  Third Sunday, 4 p.m. to 6 p.m.

 

 

Chapter on Aging

Jim Willows

925-462-8575

3934 Kern Court

Pleasanton, CA  94588

JWillows@ap.net

Meeting: Annual State Convention

 

Diabetes Action Network

Joy Stigile

(818) 996-6621

19535 Welby Way

Reseda, CA 91335

Jstigile@earthlink.net

Meeting: Annual State Convention

 

Greater Pasadena Area

Maurine Barcelo

(626) 305-3001

2254 Goodall Ave

Duarte, CA  91010

Meeting: Third Saturday, 11 a.m.–1 p.m.

 

Guiding Lights

Geraldine Croom

(323) 418-7211

9431 South Vermont Ave.

Los Angeles, CA 90044

Meeting: First Friday, 10 a.m.–noon

 

Monterey County

Esther Merrill

(831) 657-0255

604 Acorn Court

Pacific Grove, CA 93950

Meeting: Third Saturday, 10:30 a.m.

 

Mount Diablo

Mark Pighin

(925) 372-7637

4033 Camino Vinedo

Martinez, CA 94553

mark.p@sbcglobal.net

Meeting: Third Saturday, 11 a.m.

 

 

Napa Valley

George Blackstock

(707) 224-4400

2965 Jefferson St.

Napa, CA 94559

Meeting: Fourth Monday, 1 p.m.

 

North San Diego County

Dave Faiman

715 N. Broadway Apt. #90

Escondido, CA  92025

760-432-6429

Meeting: Third Saturday

 

Orange County

Shelly Alongi

(714) 525-9632

2404 E. Nutwood Ave., G-10

Fullerton, CA 92831

qobells@adelphia.net

Meeting: Second Saturday, 11:30 a.m.

 

Orientation Center for the Blind (OCB) Alumni Association, Inc.

Jim Willows

(925) 462-8575

3934 Kern Court

Pleasanton, CA 94588-4428

jwillows@ap.net

Meeting: Annual State Convention

 

Parents of Blind Children (POBC)

Barbara Mathews

(310) 396-2798

2504 Beverly Ave.

Santa Monica, CA 90405

barbara.mathews@sce.com

Meeting: Annual State Convention

 

Pathfinder Chapter

Ethell Brandon

(310) 515-0246

247 East 138th Street

Los Angeles, CA 90061

Meeting: Third Thursday, 10 a.m.

 

River City

Nathanael Wales

(530) 219-2573